Moving is always an exciting time, regardless of the reason for the move. Perhaps you are retiring and are looking for a change of pace. Perhaps you are just ready for a move to another country for change in your life or your job is requiring you to move. Whatever the motivation, there are many things to consider when moving to the United Kingdom (UK).
One of the first things that you should consider when moving to the UK is the difference between England, Britain and the UK. Because this confuses many people and can be offensive, it is important to have at least a basic understanding. England is one of four constituent states that are ruled by Her Majesty’s Government in Westminster, London. England is simply a state within the United Kingdom, so there is not a separate assembly or parliament there. Great Britain is the name of the island where England, Scotland and Wales are located. The UK is an abbreviation for The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Interestingly, “The UK” usually has the same meaning as “Britain.” It’s important to realize the differences that exist, even though you may not understand them all.
One of the first things you need to do is apply for a visa. The longer you plan to stay in a country, the more questions you must answer. You can live in another country for six months without working if you have a tourist visa. However, you may have to prove that you have the money to support yourself while you are there. They will send you home without an explanation otherwise. They may also ask to see your return ticket, as proof of your plans to return. Student visas are available, but they will need proof that you have enough funds to pay for your entire tuition, plus all of your living expenses. You should not go into the country with a student, work or tourist visa and then plan on getting a regular visa. You can avoid embarrassment and extra expense if you understand these things.
If you are a United States citizen and you would like to work in the UK, for a U.S. company, you do not need a work visa. However, if you plan to work in the UK for a UK company, you will need a work visa. Before you arrive in the UK, your employer must apply for your work visa. You (or your employer) may have to prove to the British government why you are more qualified for the position than a British subject, so be prepared to show your portfolio and have recommendations from your employer ready.
One thing that needs to be mentioned is that if you are moving with pets, they must have a period of six months of quarantine at home in the UK before they can go out amongst people and other animals. Shots must be up to date, as well as blood testing and micro-chipping. You should be able to get all of your information for your pet passport from your veterinarian. It’s something to check on ahead of time though, rather than waiting until right before you leave and realizing you will have to leave your beloved pet behind. Also, look into how you will transport your pet by airline, as all airlines have different rules for pets.
The weather in the UK is unique, so be prepared for it. It truly does get wetter and darker the farther north you plan to move. Although rainfall is not constant, it does rain plenty in all of England. During the winter, there will only be about five hours of sunlight, and sometimes this is partially behind clouds. Although it is not a life or death situation, many people truly need more sunlight to function well. Knowing what to expect and being prepared for it are the most important factors.
Finding a place to call home is one of the most important decisions you will make. London is probably the most expensive place, but also the most exciting. Rather than paying rent by the month, as in the US, rent is usually paid by the week. It’s also important to remember that the cost of living will decrease the further north you move. You will find that the northern people of the UK generally enjoy dressing up and enjoying life around the lakes. Most people live a more average type lifestyle in this moderately priced area.
Another important decision you must make is how your belongings will be shipped. You will want to compare pricing from an international shipping company if you are shipping from USA to UK.Your furniture and other belongings will take one to two months to arrive by boat in the UK. Also, if you plan to take your vehicle, you will need to look into international auto shipping so you will have your car in the UK when you get there.
There are so many things to consider when moving to the UK and these are just a few of many things to remember. When we are rushed or have reason to move in a hurry, we forget important things and regret it later. In the long run, it’s best to keep good records and start planning as early as possible for your exciting move to the UK.